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Specialty Intelligence

Neurology

Royal Australasian College of Physicians

Competition

Very high

Qualification

FRACP (Neurology)

Training duration

3 years BPT + 3 years Advanced Training in Neurology (36 months FTE: minimum 2 years core training + 1 year non-core/elective) = approximately 6 years total

Applications

BPT: state/hospital network selection, typically September–November for February start. Advanced Training: register with RACP by 28 February or 31 August (annual re-registration). Neurology AT positions are applied for directly at accredited departments and are highly competitive.

Selection format

BPT selection is hospital-based. Neurology AT positions are secured at the department level. Research output and neurology exposure during BPT are key differentiators. Core training must be completed at more than one accredited site.

When to apply

FRACP Written and Clinical Examinations must be completed. Neurology rotations during BPT are essential. The 3-year Advanced Training program requires core training at more than one accredited site (exceptions require approval).

Competition

Neurology is one of the most competitive FRACP subspecialties. Research publications and dedicated neurology exposure during BPT are near-expected for competitive Advanced Training applications.

Selection criteria

Clinical experience

Rotations, logbooks, procedures, and exposure

  • Neurology rotations during BPT — inpatient neurology, neurology outpatient clinic exposure

Rural & regional

Rural, regional, and remote experience

Nothing captured yet — verify with RACP.

First Nations

Selection points and pathways for Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander, and Māori applicants

Nothing captured yet — verify with RACP.

Academic

Exams, qualifications, courses, and teaching

  • FRACP Divisional Written Examination — sat during Basic Training (sitting early is strongly recommended)
  • FRACP Divisional Clinical Examination — both Divisional exams must be passed to complete Basic Training and become eligible for Advanced Training

Publications & research

Papers, impact factor, audits, and QI

  • Research publications — first-author publication in a neurology or neuroscience journal is near-expected

Extracurricular

Leadership and roles beyond clinical work

Nothing captured yet — verify with RACP.

Distinction

Prizes, awards, and academic standing

Nothing captured yet — verify with RACP.

Eligibility & application

Prerequisites, referees, interviews, and fees

  • 36 months FTE Advanced Training: at least 24 months core (must be at more than one accredited site) + 12 months non-core/elective
  • Minimum 24 months of Advanced Training in Australia or New Zealand

Entry tips

01Core training in neurology AT must be at more than one accredited site — plan your training rotations to include at least two different neurology departments.
02New curriculum implemented from 2026 — trainees starting AT from 2026 follow new curricula. Those already in training continue under PREP requirements.
03Neuroscience research (stroke, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, movement disorders) during BPT is near-mandatory for competitive AT applications.
04Neurological subspecialties (stroke medicine, epilepsy, movement disorders, neuroimmunology) have further differentiation within the field — identifying your area of interest during BPT helps target your research and AT choices.

Sourced from Australian medical community discussion. Always verify with RACP.

Recent updates

2026-01

New curriculum for Advanced Training in Neurology implemented from 2026. Trainees starting AT from 2026 follow new curricula; those already in training continue under PREP.

Indicative only. Check the RACP website for current information.

Official resources

State workforce data

Queensland Health’s medi-nav is the only state health department currently publishing the workforce and selection figures this section shows. We have not verified equivalent data for Western Australia yet — the selection criteria and requirements above apply Australia-wide regardless of state. See the Queensland figures.

Community discussions

Recent discussion about Neurology training from Australian doctors.

Search r/ausdocs and r/doctorsofaustralia

Requirements, windows, and criteria change annually. Verify with Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP) before making career decisions. Report an error on this page.

Neurology training — entry requirements and selection