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Specialty Intelligence

Infectious Diseases

Royal Australasian College of Physicians (optional joint infectious diseases and microbiology training with the Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia)

Competition

Moderate

Qualification

FRACP (or dual FRACP/FRCPA)

Training duration

Basic Physician Training (3 years) plus Advanced Training: 3 years for the clinical-only pathway (24 months core infectious diseases + 6 months core microbiology; about 6 years total to FRACP) or 5 years for the joint RACP/RCPA pathway (about 8 years to dual FRACP and FRCPA)

Applications

Entry is after Basic Physician Training — there is no single national scored round. RACP registration by the twice-yearly deadlines (28 February and 31 August) is administrative; Advanced Training positions are secured at hospital or network level. Victoria runs a centralised PMCV infectious diseases match (2026 cycle: applications 6–30 July), but Tasmania is not part of it and Tasmanian applicants apply directly. No equivalent centralised match was found in the other states. Check your target state and department.

Selection format

There is no single national scored CV matrix for infectious diseases; RACP requires each accredited setting to run its own or a coordinated selection. The gateway is completing Basic Physician Training and passing both FRACP Divisional Examinations. One documented example is the Victorian PMCV match: applicants are shortlisted to about 20, then interviewed by a single group panel of all participating heads of department (each ranks candidates, with consensus required), and the top-ranked (around 8 new positions in a recent cohort) are appointed. Its stated criteria are the CV, referee reports, and interview, with no fixed weighting.

When to apply

Entry is typically PGY4–PGY6 or later: after the 3-year Basic Physician Training program, having passed both FRACP Divisional Examinations, holding general (unconditional) AHPRA registration, and having secured an accredited Advanced Training position.

Competition

RACP publishes no national applicant-to-position ratio for infectious diseases Advanced Training. The only sourced figures are Victoria PMCV (around 8 new positions a year from a shortlist of up to 20 interviewees), which points to real but not extreme competition; competitiveness in other states is not published.

Selection criteria

Clinical experience

Rotations, logbooks, procedures, and exposure

  • Clinical scope — the curriculum spans inpatient and outpatient consultation, HIV and tuberculosis, immunocompromised-host infection, antimicrobial stewardship, and infection prevention and control
  • In-country rule — trainees from 2022 must complete at least 12 months of core infectious diseases training in Australia or Aotearoa New Zealand
  • Joint pathway — an optional 5-year joint RACP/RCPA program (24 months core clinical infectious diseases plus 36 months core microbiology) leads to dual FRACP and FRCPA
  • Work-based assessments — each core year: 4 case-based discussions, 2 learning-needs analyses, 2 professional-qualities reflections, a supervisor report per rotation, and a logbook (Australian trainees)

Rural & regional

Rural, regional, and remote experience

Nothing captured yet — verify with RACP.

First Nations

Selection points and pathways for Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander, and Māori applicants

  • First Nations — the RACP Fee Reimbursement Initiative covers training and first-attempt exam fees, and the Indigenous Health Scholarship supports a Basic-to-Advanced pathway, for eligible Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander, Māori and Pasifika trainees

Academic

Exams, qualifications, courses, and teaching

  • Gateway — complete RACP Basic Physician Training and pass both FRACP Divisional Examinations (Written and Clinical) before starting Advanced Training in infectious diseases
  • Laboratory exams (joint trainees) — the joint pathway adds the RCPA Basic Pathological Sciences and Microbiology Part I and Part II examinations

Publications & research

Papers, impact factor, audits, and QI

  • Research — trainees from 2019 complete an Advanced Training Research Project plus an Infectious Diseases Research Project (earlier trainees completed 3 research projects)

Extracurricular

Leadership and roles beyond clinical work

Nothing captured yet — verify with RACP.

Distinction

Prizes, awards, and academic standing

Nothing captured yet — verify with RACP.

Eligibility & application

Prerequisites, referees, interviews, and fees

  • Secure a position first — accredited Advanced Training positions are appointed at hospital, network, or state-match level, not by RACP directly; RACP registration only formalises one already secured
  • Core structure — 3 years (36 months FTE): at least 24 months core infectious diseases, at least 6 months core microbiology, and up to 6 months non-core
  • Registration and fees — register with RACP by 28 February or 31 August; the 2026 Advanced Training annual fee is AUD $4,230, with a 50% reduction for approved research

Entry tips

01Sit the FRACP Written exam as early as you are eligible — it is the hard gate before any Advanced Training position conversation.
02Get infectious diseases and microbiology exposure and start research during Basic Training — the program needs research projects and strong referee reports.
03Decide clinical-only versus joint early — the joint FRACP/FRCPA pathway adds about 2 years (5 versus 3), so weigh laboratory against clinical interest before applying.
04Do not neglect the laboratory even on the clinical-only track — 6 months of core microbiology is compulsory regardless of pathway.
05Build antimicrobial stewardship experience — it is a named curriculum domain and a natural CV and interview talking point.
06Learn how your target state selects — Victoria runs one centralised, dated PMCV match, while other states appoint at hospital level, so timing and process differ.
07Where a panel interview is used (as in Victoria), being known to the department helps — the heads of department interview together and must reach consensus.

Sourced from Australian medical community discussion. Always verify with RACP.

Recent updates

2026-01

RACP applied a 4% fee increase for the 2026 training year; the Advanced Training annual fee is AUD $4,230.

2026-01

A new (Wave 3) competency-based Advanced Training curriculum for infectious diseases takes effect for first-year advanced trainees starting from 2026; trainees who started in 2025 or earlier continue on the previous curriculum.

Indicative only. Check the RACP website for current information.

Official resources

State workforce data

Queensland Health’s medi-nav is the only state health department currently publishing the workforce and selection figures this section shows. We have not verified equivalent data for Victoria yet — the selection criteria and requirements above apply Australia-wide regardless of state. See the Queensland figures.

Community discussions

Recent discussion about Infectious Diseases training from Australian doctors.

Search r/ausdocs and r/doctorsofaustralia

Requirements, windows, and criteria change annually. Verify with Royal Australasian College of Physicians (optional joint infectious diseases and microbiology training with the Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia) (RACP) before making career decisions. Report an error on this page.

Infectious Diseases training — entry requirements and selection